WWMD? - A REASON FOR US TO CELEBRATE EQUALITY: Happy Birthday Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
An American clergyman, activist & prominent leader in the African-American civil rights movement; Michael Luther King, Jr., but later had his name changed to Martin was born on January 15, 1929.
January 15th marks the 81st birthday of the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Junior. In the 41 years since Dr. King's assassin, many of us -- some who were around for the civil rights marches and anti-war demonstrations, others who study history -- often wonder, what would King be doing if he were alive today? What issues would he be championing? What campaigns would he be leading? To put it in 21st century lingo, WWMD -- What Would Martin Do?
His main legacy was to secure progress on civil rights in the USA & he’s become a human rights icon: MLK is recognized as a martyr by 2 Christian churches. A Baptist minister, MLK became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott & helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1957, serving as its 1st president.
MLK's efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where He delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he raised public consciousness of the civil rights movement & established himself as one of the greatest orators in U.S. history.
In 1964, MLK became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation & racial discrimination thru civil disobedience & other non-violent means. By the time of his death, he had refocused his efforts on ending poverty & opposing the Vietnam War, both from a religious perspective. MLK was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 & Congressional Gold Medal in 2004.
Every One Is Equal : Period!
If I can help somebody as I pass along,
If I can cheer somebody w/ a word or song,
If I can show somebody he's traveling wrong,
Then my living will not be in vain.
If I can do my duty as a Christian ought,
If I can bring salvation to a world once wrought,
If I can spread the message as the master taught,
Then my living will not be in vain.
* Excerpted from MLK's Historic "Drum Major Instinct Speech" delivered @ Ebenezer Baptist Church, Atlanta, GA, on February 4, 1968.
There are opposing views even w/in the King family — regarding the slain civil rights leader's religious & political views about LGBT people. King's widow Coretta said publicly that she believed her husband would have supported gay rights. However, his daughter Bernice believed he would have been opposed to gay marriage. The King Center includes discrimination, & lists homophobia as one of its examples, in its list of "The Triple Evils" that should be opposed.
In 1980, the Department of Interior designated King's boyhood home in Atlanta & several nearby buildings the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site. In 1996, United States Congress authorized the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity to establish a foundation to manage fund raising & design of a Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial on the Mall in Washington, DC. MLK was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the 1st intercollegiate Greek-letter fraternity established by & for African Americans. MLK was the 1st African American honored w/ his own memorial in the National Mall area & the 1st non-President to be commemorated in such a way. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a U.S. national holiday in 1986.