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Tag: transgender

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Cuba's Government Pays for Sex Changes

While the U.S. Congress continues to be mired in a swamp of partisan bickering over health care reform, and the American Psychiatric Association refuses to remove “Gender Identity Disorder” from its Diagnostic and Statiscal Manual, Cuba’s communist government has begun paying for sex change operations for some of its transgender citizens. The program began in 1988 but was suspended for two decades amid complaints that the government had better things to spend its money on, according to this Associated Press story. But the program has started back up now under Mariela Castro, President Raul Castro’s daughter and the woman known as the country’s biggest LGBT rights activist. Eight trans people were involved in the initial program, and now that it has restarted, 22 more trans people are waiting to get the surgery. Read the whole story here.
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Murder1 & Hate Crime

defendantA Colorado man who says he bludgeoned his date to death out of rage and shock after discovering she was biologically male was convicted Wednesday of first-degree murder and a hate crime. Jurors deliberated about two hours before finding Allen Ray Andrade, 32, guilty of killing Angie Zapata, formerly known as Justin Zapata, 18, of Greeley last July after meeting up on a social networking website. District Judge Marcelo Kopcow swiftly sentenced him to life in prison without possibility of parole -- the state's mandatory sentence for first-degree murder. angieZapata, a transsexual, had dressed as female for much of her life, her family said. The case was among the first uses of a hate-crimes statute that protects transgendered people. The victim's mother, Maria Zapata, told the judge before sentencing: "It's been so hard, so hard for my family and myself. . . . I lost something, somebody so precious." But she said Andrade could never take away "the love and the memories my family and I have of my baby -- my beautiful, beautiful baby." Gay, lesbian and transsexual groups hailed the jury's decision.
"Today's verdict was about justice for Angie Zapata, although no verdict will ever be able to heal the tragic loss experienced by Angie's family," said Neil G. Giuliano, president of the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. "The past few months have offered Greeley residents, as well as people throughout Colorado and across the nation, an opportunity to better understand transgender lives and the horrifying reality of anti-transgender violence."
Activists noted that the conviction occurred in a conservative, largely rural county.
"Finally, a rural county sheriff and prosecutor step up to the plate," said Kate Bowman of the Gender Identity Center of Colorado. "That's got to make people think it's time to do something."
She is among those who advocate a federal hate-crimes statute. A bill introduced in Congress this year would give the federal government the power to investigate and prosecute bias-motivated crimes in which the victim was selected because of race, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation or gender identity. Colorado is one of 11 states with hate-crimes laws that protect transgendered people. In California, a similar high-profile case involved Gwen Araujo, 17, of Newark, who was beaten and strangled in 2002 after two men with whom she'd had sex learned she was biologically male. They were convicted of second-degree murder, but not of a hate crime. Zapata met Andrade, a convicted felon from Thornton, on a social-networking website in July, according to the arrest affidavit. On July 16, they went on a date, Andrade said, and Zapata performed oral sex on him but would not permit him to touch her. According to the affidavit, Andrade said he became suspicious about Zapata's gender, grabbed her crotch and learned the truth. In a rage, he said, he beat her to death with a fire extinguisher. Andrade's attorneys referred to Zapata by her given name, Justin, and contended that their client had reacted due to shock at her sexual deceit. But prosecutors, who referred to the deceased as "she" and "Angie," said the two had met via a website that catered to gay and transgendered people and that the couple had known each other for three days -- plenty of time for Andrade to understand Angie's biological gender. They noted that Andrade had accompanied her to traffic court, where clerks called her Justin. Prosecutors said Andrade was a homophobe who preyed on Zapata and pointed to recorded calls he made from jail in which he called the victim "it" and said: "Someone living like that needs to be held accountable." Defense attorney Annette Kundelius did not return a call for comment. During the trial, she told jurors that Andrade had been joking. "Was it in poor taste? Was it a smart thing to say?" Kundelius said. "No. But it doesn't mean he committed murder." Andrade did not testify. When the judge asked if he had anything to say before sentencing, he responded, "No."
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FIGHT HATE CRIMES

stopmainAll violent crimes are reprehensible. But the damage done by hate crimes cannot be measured solely in terms of physical injury or dollars and cents. Hate crimes rend the fabric of our society and fragment communities because they target a whole group and not just the individual victim. Hate crimes are committed to cause fear to a whole community. A violent hate crime is intended to “send a message” that an individual and “their kind” will not be tolerated, many times leaving the victim and others in their group feeling isolated, vulnerable and unprotected. After reading all the news articles here at Just One Hot Minute, I was really shocked at the number of gay hate stories that have been collected here in just such a short time. Most people think of hate crimes as being exclusively against persons based on race, ethnicity or gender, but hate-based crimes against gay, lesbians and transgender and bisexual people are equally rooted in our history and just as heinous. map_hate_crimesAccording to the Federal Bureau of Investigations, the term "hate crime" didn't enter the national vocabulary until the 1980s, when Skinheads and other groups committed a continual series of bias-based crimes. Hangings, lynching, vandalism and cross burning have been a method of intimidation and bias in the U.S. for some time. However, the FBI didn't begin investigating what we now call hate crimes until their first Ku Klux Klan case in 1924.

View an Online Photo Exhibit: "Hate Kills"

"Matt is no longer with us today because the men who killed him learned to hate. Somehow and somewhere they received the message that the lives of gay people are not as worthy of respect, dignity and honor as the lives of other people." – Judy Shepard, HRCF board member and mother of Matthew Shepard, slain University of Wyoming student
hatetowerBias Motivated Violent Crime Affects an Entire Community A hate crime occurs when the perpetrator of the crime intentionally selects the victim because of who the victim is.  While violent hate crimes are a widespread and serious problem in our nation, it is not the frequency or number of violent hate crimes alone, that distinguish these acts of violence from other types of crime.  While a random act of violence against any individual is always a tragic event, violent crimes based on prejudice have a much stronger impact because the motive behind the crime is to terrorize an entire community, and sometimes the nation.  For example, a 2006 Harris Interactive poll found that 64 percent of gays and lesbians are concerned about being the victim of a bias-motivated crime. Bias Motivated Violent Crime is a Pervasive Community Problem Evidence indicates that hate crimes are underreported; however, statistics show that since 1991 over 100,000 hate crime offenses have been reported to the FBI, with 7,722 reported in 2006, the FBI’s most recent reporting period.  Violent crimes based on race-related bias were by far the most common, representing 51.8 percent of all offenses for 2006.  Violent crimes based on religion represented 18.9 percent and ethnicity/national origin, 12.7 percent.  Violent crimes based on sexual orientation constituted 15.5 percent of all hate crimes in 2006, with 1,195 reported for the year.  The National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs (NCAVP), a non-profit organization that tracks bias incidents against gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people, reported 1,393 incidents for 2006 from only 13 jurisdictions, compared to the 2,105 agencies reporting to the FBI in 2006. [MEDIA not found] Legislative Status of the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act The Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act (H.R. 1592) was introduced in the House on March 20, 2007, by Representative John Conyers (D-MI) and Representative Mark Kirk (D-IL) with 171 bi-partisan co-sponsors.  On May 3, 2007, the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act was approved by the House as a stand-alone bill by a bi-partisan vote of 237 to 180, with 25 Republicans voting yes. The Senate version, the Matthew Shepard Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act (S. 1105), was introduced on April 12, 2007, by Senators Edward Kennedy (D-MA) and Gordon Smith (R-OR) with 40 bi-partisan co-sponsors.  Senator Kennedy and Senator Smith filed the Matthew Shepard Act as an amendment to the Department of Defense Authorization bill (H.R. 1585).  On September 27, 2007, the Senate voted 60-39 for cloture which closed debate on the amendment.  The Matthew Shepard Act was adopted by voice vote and added to the Department of Defense (DoD) Authorization bill. stophellThe hate crimes provision was not included in the final version of the DoD bill.  The provision fell victim to House opponents of hate crimes legislation as well as unrelated concerns regarding Iraq-related provisions of the bill.  The hate crimes veto threat issued by the White House and organized opposition by House Republican Leadership cost significant numbers of votes on the right.  Iraq-related provisions that many progressive Democrats opposed cost votes on the left.  Moderate Democrats, many of whom voted for the hate crimes bill in May, did not want to test the President’s veto threat and risk a delay in increased pay for military personnel.  All of these factors resulted in insufficient votes to secure passage of the bill with the hate crimes provision. To find out more about the bill, read the Human Rights Campaign’s Questions and Answers About the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act.   Additional Information and Resources The Truth About the Philadelphia Outfest Arrests: Hate Crimes Laws Are Not Used to Punish Speech A Chronology of Hate Crimes:1998-2002 A Decade of Violence: Anti-Gay Hate Crimes from 1990-2000 FBI Statistics on Hate Crimes Statistics on Hate Crimes Based on Sexual Orientation
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U.S. first tranny mayor


The first time in 40 years an Oregon Senate candidate beat an incumbent Senator. And in tiny Silverton, Oregon, residents have elected the man who's believed to be the first ever openly transgender mayor in the United States.  

CLICK HERE TO SEE THE NEWS VIDEO

Stu Rasmussen served two terms as the Mayor of Silverton in the 1990s. But he hadn't admitted to being transgender. He's not the same man now that he was then. Today he wears a skirt and high heels. He has breast implants, and long red hair. He looks like a woman - but he's not.

"I identify mostly as a heterosexual male," Rasmussen said. "But I just like to look like a female."

Rasmussen is a man. He even has a girlfriend. He says he's always been transgender, but he only "came out" a few years ago.

With the way he looks, he wasn't sure how his run for Mayor would go.

"The first 30 seconds they think, am I in a freak show? Is there a camera behind me? What's going on here?" Rasmussen told NewsChannel 8. "And then we get down to discussing whatever the issue is - city business or business or whatever - and they figure out this guy's different, but he knows what he's talking about."

It's Rasmussen's knowledge of the issues, and of the town, that won over so many voters. As one voter said, "Stu's very devoted to this town."

Rasmussen won by a hefty margin - 13 points. It really wasn't close.

"He wants to maintain the integrity of Silverton," voter Gail Frassenei said. And she said she isn't sure Rasmussen would be elected anywhere else. "I think it's amazing a small town like this can be so open-minded, to elect someone that's made a life change."

"I'm prejudiced, but I think this is just about the coolest town on Earth," Rasmussen said, just before he broke down, a tear gently running through his eyeliner, and onto his cheek. He can't wait to take office in January. He said he's finally confident enough to be himself, as he runs his hometown, wearing his signature heels.

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